时间: 2025-04-26 19:57:16
美: [ɪn'kloz]
英: [ɪn'kləʊz; en-]
vt. 围绕;装入;放入封套
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 19:57:16
词源分析:
“Enclose”源自古法语“enclore”,再追溯到拉丁语“inclaudere”,由“in-”和“claudere”组合而成,其中“in-”表示“在…里面”,“claudere”意为“关闭”或“封闭”。
历史背景:
“Enclose”首次出现在英语中大约在14世纪,原本用于指代将土地或区域围起来,后来引申为包括在某个边界或容器内的含义。
课本:
在*教材中,通常出现在初中或高中英语课本中。
在牛津和美国的教材中,适合年级及以上学生学*。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
在法律文件或商业信函中,使用“enclose”来指代附加文件。例如:“Enclosed you will find the contract for your review.”(随信附上供您审阅的合同。)
Please enclose your resume with the application form.
请将您的简历与申请表一并提交。
The documents were enclosed in a sealed envelope.
文件被封入一个密封的信封中。
He decided to enclose the invitation in a beautiful card.
他决定把邀请函放在一张漂亮的卡片里。
The garden was enclosed by a high wall.
花园被一面高墙围住。
You should enclose a self-addressed envelope for the reply.
您应该附上一封自贴地址的信封以便回复。
*. Enclose the payment with your order.
请将付款附在您的订单中。
We should enclose the area for safety reasons.
为了安全起见,我们应该将该区域围起来。
Enclosed is the information you requested.
随信附上您请求的信息。
The cat was found enclosed in a box.
那只猫被发现被困在一个箱子里。
They decided to enclose the swimming pool for privacy.
他们决定把游泳池围起来以保护隐私。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以全面理解“enclose”这个单词的含义、用法及记忆方法。
[V-T] If a place or object is enclosed by something, the place or object is inside that thing or completely surrounded by it. 包围; 装
例:The rules state that samples must be enclosed in two watertight containers.条例规定样品必须用两个不漏水的容器封装起来。
例:Enclose the flower in a small muslin bag.把这花用一个小棉袋包起来。
[V-T] If you enclose something with a letter, you put it in the same envelope as the letter. (随信) 附上
例:I have enclosed a cheque for £100.我信里附上了一张$100的支票。