时间: 2025-04-26 17:07:18
美: [ɪɡ'zɔstɪd]
英: [ɪɡ'zɔːstɪd]
adj. 疲惫的;耗尽的
v. 耗尽;用尽;使…精疲力尽(exhaust的过去式)
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 17:07:18
词源分析:
历史背景:exhausted首次在1*世纪中期的英语文献中被记录,通常用于描述人们在经历长时间的劳动或情感消耗后的状态。
课本:在*的英语教材中,exhausted可能出现在中学阶段,尤其是高一或高二的课本中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常会在中学阶段的阅读理解或词汇练中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
After the long meeting, I felt completely exhausted.
The resources were exhausted after months of usage.
She was exhausted from studying all night for her exams.
He looked exhausted after the marathon.
The exhausted travelers finally reached their destination.
*. I’m exhausted; I need a break.
The team was exhausted after working overtime for weeks.
After the long hike, they were exhausted but happy.
He was exhausted to the point of falling asleep during the lecture.
After the exhausting day, she fell asleep as soon as she got home.
同义词:
反义词:
选择词根记忆法:
通过以上分析,可以更好地理解和运用“exhausted”这个单词。
[V-T] If something exhausts you, it makes you so tired, either physically or mentally, that you have no energy left. 使精疲力竭
例:Don't exhaust him.别让他精疲力竭了。
[ADJ] exhausted 精疲力竭的
例:She was too exhausted and distressed to talk about the tragedy.她太疲惫和忧伤了,不想谈论那场悲剧。
[V-T] If you exhaust something such as money or food, you use or finish it all. 用完
例:We have exhausted all our material resources.我们已用完了所有的物资。
[V-T] If you have exhausted a subject or topic, you have talked about it so much that there is nothing more to say about it. 说尽
例:She and Chantal must have exhausted the subject of clothes.她和钱特尔肯定说尽了服装这个主题。
[[also N in pl]] Exhaust is the gas or steam that is produced when the engine of a vehicle is running. 废气
例:...the exhaust from a car engine.…从汽车引擎排出的废气。
例:The city's streets are filthy and choked with exhaust fumes.这座城市的街道肮脏不堪,充满了废气。