时间: 2025-04-26 22:28:45
美: ['aʊt'stændɪŋ]
英: [aʊt'stændɪŋ]
adj. 杰出的;显著的;未解决的;未偿付的
n. 未偿贷款
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 22:28:45
词源分析:Outstanding 源于英语动词 "stand out",意为“脱颖而出”。其前缀 "out-" 表示“外部、突出”,而 "standing" 是 "stand" 的现在分词形式。
历史背景:这个词在英语中首次出现的时间可以追溯到18世纪,常用于形容人的才能或成就。
课本:在*的教材中,"outstanding" 可能出现在初中和高中的英语教材中。美国的牛津和其他教科书中,也常见于中小学的阅读理解和写作部分,适合年级及以上的学生。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律、科学和艺术领域,"outstanding" 常用于形容未解决的问题或杰出的艺术作品。
Her outstanding performance in the competition won her the first prize.
她在比赛中的杰出表现为她赢得了第一名。
The research presented outstanding results that could change the course of medicine.
这项研究呈现了杰出的结果,可能改变医学的发展方向。
He is known for his outstanding leadership skills.
他以其杰出的领导能力而闻名。
The outstanding debts need to be paid off as soon as possible.
这些未偿还的债务需要尽快清偿。
The painting is considered an outstanding example of modern art.
这幅画被认为是现代艺术的杰出典范。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:可以将 "outstanding" 拆分为音节来进行记忆:/aʊtˈstændɪŋ/,并通过反复朗读加深记忆。
词根记忆法:记住 "out-" 表示“外部、突出”,"stand" 表示“站立”,结合起来理解为“突出而站立”。
通过以上分析,"outstanding" 这个词不仅在日常生活中使用频繁,还具有丰富的历史和多样的应用场景。
[ADJ] If you describe someone or something as outstanding, you think that they are very remarkable and impressive. 杰出的
例:Derartu is an outstanding athlete and deserved to win.德拉图是位杰出的运动员,他理应获胜。
[ADJ] Money that is outstanding has not yet been paid and is still owed to someone. 尚未偿还的
例:The total debt outstanding is $70 billion.尚未偿还的总债务额是700亿美元。
[ADJ] Outstanding issues or problems have not yet been resolved. 尚未解决的
例:We still have some outstanding issues to resolve before we'll have a treaty that is ready to sign.我们在签署这份条约之前还有一些悬而未决的问题要解决。
[ADJ] Outstanding means very important or obvious. 突出的
例:The company is an outstanding example of a small business that grew into a big one.该公司是小企业成长为大公司的突出例子。