时间: 2025-04-26 21:45:22
美: [ə'ʃemd]
英: [ə'ʃeɪmd]
adj. 惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于……的
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 21:45:22
词源分析: “ashamed” 源于古英语 “ascamian”,意为“使感到羞愧”,由“a-”(表示状态)和“shame”(羞耻)构成。
历史背景: 该词在文学作品中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪时期,反映了人类对道德和社会规范的重视。
课本: “ashamed” 可能出现在中学英语教材中(如《新概念英语》),以及牛津和美国的初中英语教材中,适合*-8年级的学生。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:
特殊场合:
I felt ashamed of my behavior at the party.
我对在派对上的行为感到羞愧。
She was ashamed to admit her mistakes.
她羞愧地承认自己的错误。
He looked ashamed after being caught cheating.
被抓到作弊后,他看起来很羞愧。
They were ashamed to ask for help.
他们羞愧地不敢寻求帮助。
Feeling ashamed can lead to a lack of confidence.
感到羞愧可能导致自信心缺失。
*. The child was ashamed when he spilled juice on the carpet.
孩子在地毯上洒汁时感到羞愧。
Ashamed of her past, she decided to change her life.
对自己过去感到羞愧,她决定改变自己的生活。
He was ashamed to show his tears in public.
他在公众场合羞愧地无法流泪。
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述的分析与学*方法,可以更全面地理解和掌握“ashamed”这个单词的用法及其相关概念。
[[v-link ADJ]] If someone is ashamed, they feel embarrassed or guilty because of something they do or they have done, or because of their appearance. 尴尬的; 惭愧的
例:I felt incredibly ashamed of myself for getting so angry.我为自己发了这么大的脾气而感到极为惭愧。
[[v-link ADJ 'of' n]] If you are ashamed of someone, you feel embarrassed to be connected with them, often because of their appearance or because you disapprove of something they have done. 感到羞耻的
例:I've never told this to anyone, but it's true, I was terribly ashamed of my mom.我从未告诉过任何人,但这是真的,我特别以自己的母亲为耻。