时间: 2025-04-26 15:34:16
美: [ˈdɛlɪkɪt]
英: ['delɪkət]
adj. 微妙的;精美的,雅致的;柔和的;易碎的;纤弱的;清淡可口的
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 15:34:16
词源分析:Delicate一词源自拉丁语“delicatus”,意为“柔软的,精致的,娇嫩的”。其词根“delic-”表示柔软或脆弱。
历史背景:Delicate的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪的英语中,主要用来形容食物的口感或身体的脆弱。
课本:在*的英语教材中,"delicate" 可能出现在初中或高中英语书籍中,特别是在描述人物特征或物品特性时。在牛津和美国教材中,它也常用于词汇和写作练,适合高中及大学阶段的学*。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The delicate fabric of the dress requires gentle washing.
She has a delicate touch when it comes to painting.
The situation is quite delicate, and we need to handle it carefully.
His delicate health has been a concern for many years.
The artist's delicate brushwork brings the painting to life.
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:可以将“delicate”的发音记为 /ˈdɛlɪkɪt/,加强与其含义的联系,想象一个“精致”的物品,帮助记忆发音。
词根记忆法:记住“delic-”的意思与柔软、脆弱有关,联想一些相关的词汇如“delicious(美味的)”等,帮助形成网络记忆。
通过以上分析,"delicate" 这个词不仅在日常交流中常用,在各种特定语境中也有其独特的应用,掌握其用法对提高英语表达能力非常有帮助。
[ADJ] Something that is delicate is small and beautifully shaped. 精巧的; 精美的
例:He had delicate hands.他有一双纤细的手。
[[ADV adj/-ed]] delicately 精巧地; 精美地
例:She was a shy, delicately pretty girl with enormous blue eyes.她是个羞怯纤美的姑娘,长着一双蓝色的大眼睛。
[ADJ] Something that is delicate has a colour, taste, or smell which is pleasant and not strong or intense. 柔和的 (颜色); 清淡可口的 (味道)
例:Young haricot beans have a tender texture and a delicate, subtle flavour.嫩扁豆肉质细嫩,味道清淡可口。
[[ADV -ed/adj]] delicately 清淡可口地
例:...a soup delicately flavoured with nutmeg.…以肉桂清淡地调味的一道汤。
[ADJ] If something is delicate, it is easy to harm, damage, or break, and needs to be handled or treated carefully. 易碎的; 脆弱的
例:Although the coral looks hard, it is very delicate.虽然那珊瑚看起来坚硬,它其实非常易碎。
[ADJ] Someone who is delicate is not healthy and strong, and becomes ill easily. 病弱的
例:She was physically delicate and psychologically unstable.她身体纤弱,而且心理也不稳定。
[ADJ] You use delicate to describe a situation, problem, matter, or discussion that needs to be dealt with carefully and sensitively in order to avoid upsetting things or offending people. 微妙的
例:Ottawa and Washington have to find a delicate balance between the free flow of commerce and legitimate security concerns.渥太华和华盛顿必须在自由贸易流通和司法安全事务之间找到一个微妙的平衡。
[[ADV with v]] delicately 微妙地
例:Clearly, the situation remains delicately poised.显而易见,形势仍然保持着微妙的平衡。
[ADJ] A delicate task, movement, action, or product needs or shows great skill and attention to detail. 棘手的; 需要小心处理的
例:...a long and delicate operation carried out at a hospital in Pittsburgh.…匹兹堡市一家医院里进行的一项耗时且棘手的手术。
[[ADV with v]] delicately 棘手地
例:...the delicately embroidered sheets.…那些刺绣繁复的床单。