时间: 2025-04-26 21:42:11
美: ['rʌɡɪd]
英: ['rʌgɪd]
adj. 崎岖的;坚固的;高低不平的;粗糙的
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 21:42:11
词源分析:Rugged源自于古英语"rugged",意为"粗糙的"。它可能与"rug"(毛毯或地毯)相关联,暗示一种不平滑的质感。
历史背景:该词首次出现在15世纪的英语文献中,通常用于描述自然景观或人的特质。
课本:在**的高中英语教材中,可能会出现与自然环境或人性相关的例句。美国的牛津英语词典和ESL教材也适合中学阶段的学生,帮助理解形容词的用法。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The rugged cliffs were a sight to behold.
这崎岖的悬崖令人惊叹。
He has a rugged appearance that belies his gentle nature.
他看起来粗犷,但内心温柔。
They trekked through the rugged wilderness for days.
他们在崎岖的荒野中徒步旅行了几天。
The rugged beauty of the landscape attracted many photographers.
这片景观的粗犷美吸引了许多摄影师。
Her rugged determination helped her overcome many obstacles.
她坚韧的决心帮助她克服了许多障碍。
同义词:
反义词:
谐音联想记忆:将“rugged”想象成“rugged like a rugged rug”,即像一块粗糙的地毯一样。通过这样的联想,可以帮助记住该词的含义和用法。
这种详细分析可以帮助学*者更全面地理解和运用“rugged”这个词汇。
[[文学性]] A rugged area of land is uneven and covered with rocks, with few trees or plants. 崎岖多岩的
例:We left the rough track and bumped our way over a rugged mountainous terrain.我们驶离坎坷的小道,又颠簸过了崎岖多岩的山地。
[[文学性]] If you describe a man as rugged, you mean that he has strong, masculine features. (男子) 粗犷的
例:A look of pure disbelief crossed Shankly's rugged face.尚克利粗犷的脸上掠过一副完全不信任的表情。
[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's character as rugged, you mean that they are strong and determined, and have the ability to cope with difficult situations. 坚毅的
例:Rugged individualism forged America's frontier society.坚定的个人主义铸就了美国这个前沿社会。
[ADJ] A rugged piece of equipment is strong and is designed to last a long time, even if it is treated roughly. 结实耐用的
例:The camera combines rugged reliability with unequalled optical performance and speed.这款照相机集经久可靠性、无与伦比的光学性能和速度于一身。