时间: 2025-04-26 18:36:38
美: [rob]
英: [rəʊb]
n. 长袍,礼服;制服
vi. 穿长袍
vt. 使穿长袍
n. (Robe)人名;(德、罗、塞)罗贝;(英、法)罗布
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 18:36:38
词源分析:Robe源自拉丁语“rauba”,意为“衣服”,并通过古法语“robe”传入英语。它没有前缀或后缀。
历史背景:该单词在英语中的首次记录可以追溯到14世纪,常用于描述贵族或**领袖的正式服装。
课本:Robe可能在*的初中、高中英语教材中出现,尤其是在描述服装或文化俗时。在牛津和美国的教材中,可能在中学阶段,对于服装或礼仪的讨论中提到。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律和科学领域,"robe"常用来指法官的法袍或实验室的长袍。例如,"The judge donned her black robe before entering the courtroom."(法官在进入法庭之前穿上了黑色法袍。)
She wrapped herself in a warm robe after getting out of the shower.
她在洗澡后裹上了一件温暖的浴袍。
The bride wore a beautiful silk robe while getting ready for the ceremony.
新娘在准备仪式时穿着一件美丽的丝绸长袍。
The judge's robe signified her authority in the courtroom.
法官的法袍象征着她在法庭上的权威。
He prefers to lounge around the house in his comfortable robe.
他喜欢穿着舒适的浴袍在家里放松。
The monks wore simple robes as a sign of their humility.
僧侣们穿着简单的长袍,以示谦逊。
同义词:
这些词的微小差异在于用法和场合,gown通常用于正式场合,而cape更倾向于外套样式。
反义词:
音标记忆法:/roʊb/,可以通过发音练*,将其与“robe”音韵相近的词汇进行联想,例如“robe”和“robe”在发音上相似。
词根记忆法:可以记住“rauba”的含义是衣服,帮助理解robe的历史来源。
谐音联想记忆:将“robe”与中文“肉包”联想,想象穿着长袍的形象。
通过上述分析,可以帮助学*者更全面地理解和使用“robe”这个词汇。
[[正式]] A robe is a loose piece of clothing that covers all of your body and reaches the ground. You can describe someone as wearing a robe or as wearing robes. 长袍
例:Pope John Paul II knelt in his white robes before the simple altar.约翰•保罗二世教皇身着白色长袍跪在简朴的祭坛前。
[N-COUNT] A robe is a piece of clothing, usually made of towelling, which people wear in the house, especially when they have just got up or taken a bath. 睡袍; 浴衣
例:Kyle put on a robe and went down to the kitchen.凯尔穿上睡袍,下楼去了厨房。