时间: 2025-04-26 11:05:50
美: ['rætl]
英: ['ræt(ə)l]
vt. 使发出咯咯声;喋喋不休;使慌乱,使惊慌
vi. 喋喋不休地讲话;发出卡嗒卡嗒声
n. 喋喋不休的人;吓吱声,格格声
n. (Rattle)人名;(英)拉特尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 11:05:50
词源分析:Rattle起源于中世纪英语“ratlen”,与古诺尔斯语“rǫtla”相关,意思是“发出声音”。它的构成可以看作是一个象声词,模仿物体摇动时的声音。
历史背景:Rattle的首次书面记录可追溯到14世纪,常在儿童玩具(如摇铃)等上下文中被提及。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The old car started to rattle as it went over the bumpy road.
老车在颠簸的路上开始发出咯吱声。
She shook the rattle to entertain the baby.
她摇动摇铃来逗宝宝开心。
The rattling of the window in the wind kept me awake all night.
风中窗户的震动声让我整夜无法入睡。
His words rattled my confidence during the presentation.
他的言语在演讲中动摇了我的自信。
The rattling sound indicated that the machine was malfunctioning.
震动声表明机器发生了故障。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上的学*与分析,您可以更深入地理解和使用“rattle”这个单词。
[V-T/V-I] When something rattles or when you rattle it, it makes short, sharp, knocking sounds because it is being shaken or it keeps hitting against something hard. 使发出嘎嘎声; 发出嘎嘎声
例:She slams the kitchen door so hard I hear dishes rattle.她砰地一下使劲关上厨房门,我听到盘子都震得嘎嘎响。
[N-COUNT] Rattle is also a noun. 嘎嘎声
例:There was a rattle of rifle fire.有步枪射击发出的嘎嘎声。
[V-T] If something or someone rattles you, they make you nervous. 使紧张
例:Officials are not normally rattled by any reporter's question.官员们一般不会因为任何记者的提问而紧张不安。
[ADJ] rattled 紧张的
例:He swore in Spanish, an indication that he was rattled.他用西班牙语宣誓,这表明他很紧张。