时间: 2025-04-26 16:18:12
美: [laɪˌbrɛrɪ]
英: [ˈlaɪbrərɪ]
n. 图书馆,藏书室;文库
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 16:18:12
字面意思:Library指一个专门用来存放书籍、期刊和其他资料的场所,通常供公众或特定群体使用。
定义:A library is a collection of sources of information and similar resources, made accessible to a defined community for reference or borrowing.
词性:名词 (noun)
词源分析:该单词源自拉丁语"liber",意为“书”。前缀"lib-"与书籍有关,后缀"-ary"表示“与……相关的”,因此"library"可以理解为与书籍相关的地方。
历史背景:Library一词首次记录于公元前3世纪的亚历山大图书馆,该图书馆是古代世界最大的图书馆之一,象征着知识的聚集。
课本:在**的教材中,"library"一般出现在小学和初中英语教材中,例如《新概念英语》。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中及高中阶段的词汇表中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I spent the afternoon studying in the library.
我花了整个下午在图书馆学*。
The university library has an extensive collection of rare books.
大学图书馆拥有丰富的珍稀书籍收藏。
She borrowed three novels from the local library.
她从当地图书馆借了三本小说。
The library is a quiet place where you can focus on your work.
图书馆是一个安静的地方,你可以专注于你的工作。
Many people use the library as a resource for research projects.
许多人把图书馆作为研究项目的资源。
*. The city library offers free internet access to all users.
市图书馆为所有用户提供免费的互联网接入。
He works part-time at the public library.
他在公共图书馆兼职工作。
The library organizes weekly reading sessions for children.
图书馆为儿童组织每周的阅读活动。
She found a lot of useful information in the library archives.
她在图书馆的档案中找到了很多有用的信息。
The library's opening hours are from 9 AM to 7 PM.
图书馆的开放时间是早上9点到晚上7点。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:/ˈlaɪ.brəri/,可以通过发音练*,帮助记忆该单词。
词根记忆法:理解"liber"(书)和"-ary"(相关的)的组合,有助于记住该词的含义。
谐音联想记忆:可以将"library"与“来买书”(来-买-书)联想,帮助记忆。
通过以上的学,可以帮助学者更全面地理解和使用"library"这个单词。
[N-COUNT] A public library is a building where things such as books, newspapers, videos, and music are kept for people to read, use, or borrow. 图书馆
例:...the local library.…当地的图书馆。
[N-COUNT] A private library is a collection of things such as books or music, that is normally only used with the permission of the owner. 收藏品
例:The company owns a very diverse library of Arabic music.公司收藏有多种多样的阿拉伯音乐。
[N-COUNT] In some large houses the library is the room where most of the books are kept. 书房
例:Guests were rarely entertained in the library.很少会在书房招待客人。