时间: 2025-04-26 10:50:16
美: [skɔrn]
英: [skɔːn]
n. 轻蔑;嘲笑;藐视的对象
vt. 轻蔑;藐视;不屑做
vi. 表示轻蔑;表示鄙视
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 10:50:16
词源分析:Scorn源自古法语“escarner”,意味着“嘲笑”。其词根可能是拉丁语“cornu”,意为“角”,引申为“尖锐”,象征着尖刻的批评或嘲弄。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,并在文学作品中频繁出现,如莎士比亚的剧作中经常能见到。
课本:Scorn可能出现在**的中学英语教材中,特别是与人际关系、情感表达相关的单元。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在讨论情感、态度或社交互动的主题中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律文书中,scorn可用来形容对某种法律或判决的不满。例如:“He expressed scorn towards the ruling.”(他对这一判决表达了轻蔑。)
She looked at him with scorn.
她用轻蔑的目光看着他。
The critics scorned the movie for its lack of originality.
评论家们因电影缺乏原创性而表示鄙视。
His scorn for the rules was evident in his behavior.
他对规则的轻蔑在他的行为中显而易见。
Many people scorn the idea of failure.
很多人对失败的想法表示鄙视。
The teacher's scornful remarks hurt the student's feelings.
老师的轻蔑评论伤害了学生的感情。
*. She felt scorn for those who didn't take the matter seriously.
她对那些不认真对待此事的人感到轻蔑。
He received scorn from his peers for his unusual choices.
他因不寻常的选择受到同龄人的轻蔑。
In her scorn, she dismissed his arguments without a thought.
在她的轻蔑中,她毫不犹豫地驳回了他的论点。
The scorn in his voice was unmistakable.
他声音中的轻蔑是显而易见的。
Scorn often leads to isolation in social situations.
轻蔑常常会导致社交场合中的孤立。
同义词:
反义词:
以上是对“scorn”这个单词的详细分析与学*资料,希望能帮助你更好地理解和使用这个词汇!
[N-UNCOUNT] If you treat someone or something with scorn, you show contempt for them. 轻蔑; 鄙视
例:Researchers greeted the proposal with scorn.研究者们对这个提议报以轻蔑的态度。
[V-T] If you scorn someone or something, you feel or show contempt for them. 鄙视; 看不起
例:Several leading officers have quite openly scorned the peace talks.几名高级官员曾相当公开地鄙视和平谈判。
[V-T] If you scorn something, you refuse to have it or accept it because you think it is not good enough or suitable for you. 摈弃
例:...people who scorned traditional methods.…摈弃传统做法的人们。