时间: 2025-04-26 22:41:12
美: [bɔɪl]
英: [bɒɪl]
vi. 煮沸,沸腾;激动,激昂
vt. 煮沸,烧开;使…激动;使…蒸发
n. 沸腾,煮沸;疖子
n. (Boil)人名;(俄)博伊尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 22:41:12
词源分析:'Boil' 源自古英语 'bylgan',意为“发怒或沸腾”。其词根与“气泡”相关,反映了液体在加热时产生泡沫的特征。
历史背景:该词首次在古英语文献中出现,随后发展为现代英语中的常用词汇。早期文学作品中常用来描述水的状态,如《贝奥武夫》中提到的煮水场景。
课本:在**的英语教材中,'boil' 通常出现在初中及高中阶段的课本中。在牛津及美国的教材中,初中(如 7-9 年级)通常会接触到这个词,尤其是在讲解烹饪和科学相关内容时。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在科学领域,'boil' 常用于描述物质的物理变化,如“水在100°C时沸腾”,在法律文件中,可能用于比喻,如“情绪沸腾”。
I need to boil the water before making the tea.
我需要先把水煮沸,然后再泡茶。
The scientist observed the liquid begin to boil at its boiling point.
科学家观察到液体在其沸点开始沸腾。
When the pot starts to boil, reduce the heat.
当锅开始沸腾时,降低火力。
The water boiled over and made a mess on the stove.
水煮沸溢出,弄得炉子一片狼藉。
He felt his anger boil over when he heard the news.
当他听到这个消息时,愤怒涌上心头。
*. Boiling vegetables can help retain their nutrients.
煮蔬菜可以帮助保持它们的营养。
The kettle is boiling, so it’s time for tea.
水壶在煮沸,所以是喝茶的时间了。
They boiled the water to purify it before drinking.
他们在饮用之前先把水煮沸以净化。
同义词:
微小差异:'simmer' 强调的是更低的温度和较少的气泡,而 'heat' 则是更一般的加热行为。
反义词:
区别:'boil' 是加热至沸腾,而 'freeze' 是降温至凝固。
通过以上分析和例句,用户可以更好地理解和使用 "boil" 这个单词。
[V-T/V-I] When a hot liquid boils or when you boil it, bubbles appear in it and it starts to change into steam or vapour. 使…沸腾; 沸腾
例:I stood in the kitchen, waiting for the water to boil.我站在厨房里等水开。
例:Boil the water in the saucepan and add the sage.把汤锅里的水烧开,然后放进鼠尾草叶。
[V-T/V-I] When you boil a pot or a kettle, or put it on to boil, you heat the water inside it until it boils. 烧开
例:He had nothing to do but boil the kettle and make the tea.他除了烧开水和沏茶以外无事可做。
[[only cont]] When a pot is boiling, the water inside it has reached boiling point. 烧沸
例:The pot was boiling.锅里的水烧开了。
[V-T/V-I] When you boil food, or when it boils, it is cooked in boiling water. 煮
例:Boil the chick peas, add garlic and lemon juice.把鹰嘴豆煮了,加进蒜和柠檬汁。
例:I'd peel potatoes and put them on to boil.我会削土豆皮,然后把它们煮了。
[[usu cont]] If you are boiling with anger, you are very angry. 发怒
例:I used to be all sweetness and light on the outside, but inside I would be boiling with rage.我过去虽然表面上笑呵呵的,可是心里却怒火中烧。
[PHRASE] When you bring a liquid to a boil, you heat it until it boils. When it comes to a boil, it begins to boil. 烧沸/开始沸腾
例:Put water, butter and lard into a saucepan and bring slowly to the boil.在汤锅里加入水、黄油和猪油,慢慢煮开。