时间: 2025-04-26 19:17:39
美: ['faɪnl]
英: ['faɪn(ə)l]
adj. 最终的;决定性的;不可更改的
n. 决赛;期末考试;当日报纸的末版
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 19:17:39
词源分析:
历史背景:该单词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,用于描述事物的最终状态或结果。
课本:在**的英语教材中,初高中阶段的英语书籍中经常出现该词。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在高中英语课程中涉及,如SAT和ACT备考书籍。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The final exam will be held on June 15.
最后的考试将在*月15日举行。
After months of hard work, we finally reached the final decision.
经过几个月的努力,我们终于达成了最终决定。
The final chapter of the book was incredibly emotional.
书的最后一章非常感人。
She won the final match of the tournament.
她赢得了比赛的决赛。
The final report must be submitted by Friday.
最终报告必须在星期五之前提交。
同义词:
微小差异:虽然这三个词都表示“最后的”,但“ultimate”通常指代事物的根本性质,而“conclusive”则用于描述能够明确得出结论的结果。
反义词:
区别:反义词强调的是时间上的先后顺序,而“final”则强调结果或结束的状态。
选择词根记忆法:
这些词汇在使用“final”时频率较高,常用在学术、商务和日常交流中。
[[det ADJ]] In a series of events, things, or people, the final one is the last one. 最后的
例:Astronauts will make a final attempt today to rescue a communications satellite from its useless orbit.宇航员们今天将做最后一次尝试,把一颗通讯卫星从它无用的轨道上拯救出来。
例:This is the fifth and probably final day of testimony before the Senate Judiciary Committee.这是第5天,也可能是最后一天在参议院司法委员会面前作证。
[[ADJ n]] Final means happening at the end of an event or series of events. 最终的
例:You must have been on stage until the final curtain.你肯定是在台上一直呆到终场。
[ADJ] If a decision or someone's authority is final, it cannot be changed or questioned. 不可更改的
例:The judges' decision is final.该法官的判决是不可更改的。
[N-COUNT] The final is the last game or contest in a series and decides who is the winner. 决赛
例:...the Gold Cup final.…金杯决赛。
[N-PLURAL] Thefinals of a sports tournament consist of a smaller tournament that includes only players or teams that have won earlier games. The finals decide the winner of the whole tournament. (锦标赛的) 决赛阶段的比赛
例:Poland knows it has a chance of qualifying for the World Cup Finals.波兰队知道自己有机会获得参加世界杯决赛阶段比赛的资格。