时间: 2025-04-26 16:15:43
美: ['kɝtn]
英: ['kɜːt(ə)n]
n. 幕;窗帘
vt. 遮蔽;装上门帘
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 16:15:43
词源分析:curtain 源自拉丁语 "cortina",意为“帷幕”。其前缀“curt-”与“cort-”均与遮挡或围绕的概念相关。
历史背景:curtain 这个词在英语中的首次记录可以追溯到14世纪,常常出现在文学和戏剧中,象征着隐私和隔离。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The heavy curtains blocked out all the sunlight.
(厚重的窗帘挡住了所有的阳光。)
She drew the curtains to keep the room dark for the baby.
(她拉上窗帘以保持房间黑暗,适合宝宝。)
The theater audience applauded as the curtain fell.
(当帷幕落下时,剧院观众报以热烈的掌声。)
They chose bright curtains to liven up the living room.
(他们选择了明亮的窗帘来让客厅更有生气。)
The curtain of secrecy surrounding the project was finally lifted.
(围绕该项目的保密帷幕最终被揭开。)
*. A beautiful curtain separated the dining area from the living room.
(一条美丽的帷幕将餐区与客厅分隔开。)
同义词:
反义词:
选择 音标记忆法:
通过以上分析,学*者可以更深入地理解“curtain”这个单词的用法和意义。
[N-COUNT] Curtains are pieces of material which you hang from the top of a window. 窗帘
例:Her bedroom curtains were drawn.她卧室的窗帘拉上了。
[N-SING] In a theatre, the curtain is the large piece of material that hangs in front of the stage until a performance begins. 幕布
例:The curtain rises toward the end of the Prelude.前奏接近尾声时幕布升起。