时间: 2025-04-26 09:28:06
美: [bɛnd]
英: [bend]
vt. 使弯曲;使屈服;使致力;使朝向
vi. 弯曲,转弯;屈服;倾向;专心于
n. 弯曲
n. (Bend)人名;(瑞典)本德
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 09:28:06
词源分析:该单词源于古英语“bendan”,意为“弯曲”。其词根“bend”表示弯曲的动作,后缀“an”使其成为动词形式。
历史背景:Bend首次出现在古英语文献中,通常用来描述物体的形状变化。它在文学作品中频繁出现,比如《贝奥武夫》中提到的武器弯曲。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以全面理解“bend”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
[V-I] When you bend, you move the top part of your body downward and forward. Plants and trees also bend. 弯下
例:I bent over and kissed her cheek.我俯身亲吻了她的面颊。
例:She bent and picked up a plastic bucket.她弯腰拎起一个塑料桶。
[V-T] When you bend your head, you move your head forward and downward. 低下 (头)
例:Rick appeared, bending his head a little to clear the top of the door.里克来了,他稍稍低头避开门框。
[V-T/V-I] When you bend a part of your body such as your arm or leg, or when it bends, you change its position so that it is no longer straight. 弯曲 (身体某个部位); 弯曲
例:These cruel devices are designed to stop prisoners from bending their legs.这些残酷的刑具是设计来限制犯人弯腿的。
[ADJ] bent 弯曲的
例:Keep your knees slightly bent.保持两膝微屈。
[V-T] If you bend something that is flat or straight, you use force to make it curved or to put an angle in it. 使...弯曲
例:Bend the bar into a horseshoe.把钢条弯卷成马蹄形。
[ADJ] bent 弯的
例:...a length of bent wire....一截弯曲的铁丝。
[V-T/V-I] When a road, beam of light, or other long thin thing bends, or when something bends it, it changes direction to form a curve or angle. 弯向; 拐弯
例:The road bent slightly to the right.公路微微向右弯。
[N-COUNT] A bend in a road, pipe, or other long thin object is a curve or angle in it. 拐角
例:The crash occurred on a sharp bend.碰撞发生在一个急转弯处。
[V-T] If you bend rules or laws, you interpret them in a way that allows you to do something they would not normally allow you to do. 篡改; 歪曲 (规则等)
例:A minority of officers were prepared to bend the rules.少数官员准备篡改规则。
[N-PLURAL] If deep-sea divers suffer from the bends, they experience severe pain and difficulty in breathing as a result of coming to the surface of the ocean too quickly. 潜涵病; 呼吸减压病
例:New evidence suggests that exercise could protect divers from the bends.新证据表明锻炼可以防止潜水员得潜涵病。