时间: 2025-04-26 21:42:07
美: [kə'rɛkt]
英: [kə'rekt]
vt. 改正；告诫
vi. 调整；纠正错误
adj. 正确的；恰当的；端正的
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 21:42:07
词源分析：来自拉丁语“correctus”，其词根是“corrigere”，意为“修正”或“调整”。前缀“cor-”表示共同或完全，后缀“-rect”源于拉丁语“rectus”，意为“直”、“正确”。
历史背景：该单词首次记录使用于14世纪，常见于法律和教育文献中。
课本：在**的英语教材中，通常在初中和高中阶段出现。美国的牛津教材和其他中学教材中也常见于语法和写作部分。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
She always tries to correct my grammar mistakes.
她总是试图纠正我的语法错误。
The teacher corrected the students' papers before returning them.
老师在归还作业前纠正了学生的论文。
It is important to correct any misconceptions early on.
及早纠正任何误解是很重要的。
The software corrected the errors automatically.
软件自动纠正了错误。
He was quick to correct anyone who mispronounced his name.
他迅速纠正了任何发错他名字的人。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析，可以全面理解“correct”这个单词的含义、用法及其相关知识。
[ADJ] If something is correct, it is right and true. 正确的
例：The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.正确答案可以在第8页的底部找到。
例：The following information was correct at time of going to press.以下信息在付印时是准确无误的。
[[ADV with v]] correctly 正确地
例：Did I pronounce your name correctly?我把你的名字读对了吗？
[[v-link ADJ]] If someone is correct, what they have said or thought is true. 正确的
例：You are absolutely correct. The leaves are from a bay tree.你的看法完全正确。这些是月桂树的叶子。
[[ADJ n]] The correct thing or method is the thing or method that is required or is most suitable in a particular situation. 合适的; 恰当的
例：The use of the correct materials was crucial.使用合适材料是重要的。
例：White was in no doubt the referee made the correct decision.怀特毫不怀疑裁判做出了恰当的判罚。
[[ADV with v]] correctly 合适地
例：If correctly executed, this shot will give them a better chance of getting the ball close to the hole.如果处理得当，这一击将使他们更有机会使球接近球洞。
[ADJ] If you say that someone is correct in doing something, you approve of their action. 正确的
例：You are perfectly correct in trying to steer your mother toward increased independence.你在试图引导你妈妈变得越来越独立这点上是完全正确的。
[[ADV with cl]] correctly 正确地
例：I think the police commission acted correctly.我认为警方行动正确。
[ADJ] If a person or their behaviour is correct, their behaviour is in accordance with social or other rules. 符合公认准则的; 得体的
例：He was very polite and very correct.他很有礼貌且举止得体。
[[ADV with v]] correctly 得体地
例：She began speaking politely, even correctly.她开始礼貌地讲了起来，甚至还很得体。
[V-T] If you correct a problem, mistake, or fault, you do something which puts it right. 矫正
例：He may need surgery to correct the problem.他可能需要手术来矫正这一问题。
[N-VAR] correction 改正
例：...legislation to require the correction of factual errors.…要求对事实上的错误做出改正的法规。
[V-T] If you correct someone, you say something which you think is more accurate or appropriate than what they have just said. 纠正
例："Actually, that isn't what happened," George corrects me.“事实上，不是那样发生的，”乔治纠正我。
[V-T] When someone corrects a piece of writing, they look at it and mark the mistakes in it. 批改
例：It took an extraordinary effort to focus on preparing his classes or correcting his students' work.集中精力去备课或批改学生的作业费了他相当大的劲。