时间: 2025-04-26 16:31:24
美: [ə'plaɪ]
英: [ə'plaɪ]
vt. 申请;涂,敷;应用
vi. 申请;涂,敷;适用;请求
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 16:31:24
词源分析:
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到15世纪。在文学作品中,最早的记录可以在中世纪的法律和哲学文本中找到。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I decided to apply for a scholarship to help pay for my studies.
我决定申请一个奖学金来帮助支付我的学费。
You can apply this formula to solve the equation.
你可以应用这个公式来解这个方程。
She applied for a job at the local hospital.
她申请了当地医院的工作。
The scientist will apply her findings to real-world problems.
这位科学家将把她的发现应用于现实问题。
Please make sure to apply the rules consistently.
请确保始终一致地应用这些规则。
同义词:
这两个词的区别在于,“utilize”更侧重于资源的有效使用,而“employ”则更强调方法或工具的使用。
反义词:
这两个词的区别在于,“neglect”更强调故意的忽视,而“ignore”则可能是出于不关注或缺乏意识。
音标记忆法:
学*“apply”的发音为 /əˈplaɪ/。可以通过将其分开记忆,如“a”(一个) + “ply”(层)来帮助记忆。
词根记忆法: 了解“apply”的词根“plicare”意味着“折叠”,可以帮助理解其用法,即在特定情况下“折叠”或“应用”某种知识或技能。
这些词汇通常在与申请、使用或适用相关的语境中频繁出现。
[V-T/V-I] If you apply for something such as a job or membership of an organization, you write a letter or fill out a form in order to ask formally for it. 申请
例:I am continuing to apply for jobs.我在继续申请工作。
例:They may apply to join the organization.他们可能申请加入该组织。
[V-T] If you apply yourself to something or apply your mind to something, you concentrate hard on doing it or on thinking about it. 将…投入
例:Scymanski has applied himself to this task with considerable energy.赛曼斯基已经花了相当多的精力致力于这项任务。
[[no cont]] If something such as a rule or a remark applies to a person or in a situation, it is relevant to the person or the situation. (对…) 适用
例:The convention does not apply to us.该协定对我们不适用。
例:The rule applies where a person owns stock in a corporation.该规定对于在公司里拥有股份的人适用。
[V-T] If you apply something such as a rule, system, or skill, you use it in a situation or activity. 运用
例:The government appears to be applying the same principle.政府似乎在运用同样的原则。
[V-T] A name that is applied to someone or something is used to refer to them. (在…上) 使用
例:...a biological term that cannot be applied to a whole culture.…一个不能用于整个培养物的生物学术语。
[V-T] If you apply something to a surface, you put it on or rub it into the surface. 施用
例:The right thing would be to apply direct pressure to the wound.正确的做法会是在伤口上施加直接压力。