时间: 2025-04-25 13:07:02
美: ['θʌndɚ]
英: ['θʌndə]
n. 雷;轰隆声;恐吓
vi. 打雷;怒喝
vt. 轰隆地发出;大声喊出
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 13:07:02
词源分析:该词源自古英语“þunor”,与德语“Donner”和荷兰语“donder”同源,所有这些词都与日耳曼语系的雷声相关联。
历史背景:该词在古英语中首次出现于约公元5世纪,与自然现象和神话传说中的雷神(如北欧神话中的托尔)有密切联系。
课本:在**的英语教材中,"thunder"通常出现在小学和初中的英语课本中,尤其在描述天气和自然现象的单元。在牛津和美国的教材中,该词常见于初中和高中的科学与文学课本中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律文件中,"thunder"可能被用作隐喻,描述某种突发的、不可预见的**。
The thunder roared overhead as the storm approached.
I love the sound of thunder during a rainstorm.
The children were frightened by the loud thunder.
As the thunder crashed, the lights flickered.
He spoke with a voice that carried the thunder of authority.
*. The thunderous applause filled the concert hall.
We watched the lightning and listened to the thunder from our window.
Thunder often accompanies lightning during a storm.
The poet compared her anger to thunder in a storm.
After the thunder, the rain began to fall heavily.
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,"thunder"这个词不仅在口语中常用,也在文学和科学中有着重要的应用。希望这些信息能帮助您更好地理解和记忆这个单词。
[N-UNCOUNT] Thunder is the loud noise that you hear from the sky after a flash of lightning, especially during a storm. 雷
例:There was thunder and lightning, and torrential rain.雷电交加,暴雨倾盆而下。
[V-I] When it thunders, a loud noise comes from the sky after a flash of lightning. 打雷
例:The day was heavy and still. It would probably thunder later.天阴沉沉的,一丝风也没有。等会儿可能会打雷。
[N-UNCOUNT] The thunder of something that is moving or making a sound is the loud deep noise it makes. 轰隆声
例:The thunder of the sea on the rocks seemed to blank out other thoughts.海浪拍击礁石的轰隆声似乎要把其他的思绪都淹没。
[V-I] If something or someone thunders somewhere, they move there quickly and with a lot of noise. 轰隆隆地快速移动
例:The horses thundered across the valley floor.马群轰隆隆地从谷底奔跑而过。