时间: 2025-04-26 10:50:17
美: [pleɪt]
英: [pleɪt]
n. 碟;金属板;金属牌;感光底片
vt. 电镀;给…装甲
n. (Plate)人名;(英、德、俄、西、意、瑞典)普拉特
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 10:50:17
字面意思:
"Plate" 是指一种平坦的、通常是圆形的物体,主要用于盛放食物或作为装饰物。
定义:一个平坦的、通常是圆形的物体,用于盛放食物、液体或其他物品。
词性:
名词(noun)和动词(verb)。
词源分析:
"Plate" 源自拉丁语 "plata"(意为“平坦”),经过法语 "plat" 进入英语,表示平坦的物体。
历史背景:
"Plate" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,最早用于指代一种盛放食物的器皿。
课本:
在**的英语教材中,"plate" 通常出现在初中和高中阶段的课本中。例如,初中英语教材中可能会讨论餐具和饮食文化。
在牛津和美国的教材中,"plate" 也会在小学和中学的科学课(如地理或生物)中出现,讨论地壳构造(如“tectonic plates”)。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
She put her dinner on a large white plate.
她把晚餐放在一个大白盘子上。
The geologist explained how tectonic plates move.
地质学家解释了构造板块如何移动。
I need a plate for my sandwich.
我需要一个盘子来放我的三明治。
The artist used a plate as a canvas for her painting.
艺术家用盘子作为她绘画的画布。
Please wash the plate before using it again.
请在再次使用之前洗净盘子。
*. The award was presented on a silver plate.
奖项在一个银盘上颁发。
He dropped the plate and it shattered on the floor.
他掉了盘子,盘子在地上碎了。
The museum displayed ancient pottery plates.
博物馆展出了古代陶器盘子。
同义词:
反义词:
选择音标记忆法:
通过以上分析,可以全面理解“plate”这个单词的多重含义和使用场景。
[N-COUNT] A plate is a round or oval flat dish that is used to hold food. 盘子
例:Anita pushed her plate away; she had eaten virtually nothing.安妮塔把盘子推开;她其实什么都没吃。
[N-COUNT] A plate of food is the amount of food on a plate. 一盘子的量
例:...a huge plate of bacon and eggs.…一大盘子培根和鸡蛋。
[N-COUNT] A plate is a flat piece of metal, especially on machinery or a building. 金属片
例:...a recess covered by a brass plate.…一个被一块铜板覆盖着的壁龛。
[N-COUNT] A plate is a small, flat piece of metal with someone's name written on it, which you usually find beside the front door of an office or house. 金属牌子
例:...a brass plate by the front door bearing his name.…大门旁一块刻有他名字的铜牌。
[N-PLURAL] On a road vehicle, the plates are the panels on the front and back that display the registration number. 牌照
例:...dusty-looking cars with New Jersey plates.…挂着新泽西牌照的落满灰尘的汽车。
[N-COUNT] A plate in a book is a picture or photograph that takes up a whole page and is usually printed on better quality paper than the rest of the book. 整页插图
例:The book has 55 colour plates.这本书有55页彩色整页插图。
[PHRASE] If you have enough on your plate or have a lot on your plate, you have a lot of work to do or a lot of things to deal with. 有许多事等着做
例:We have enough on our plate. There is plenty of work to be done on what we have.我们有许多事干。我们手头就有大量的工作要做。