时间: 2025-04-25 16:38:25
美: ['bɪldɪŋ]
英: ['bɪldɪŋ]
n. 建筑;建筑物
v. 建筑;建立;增加(build的ing形式)
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 16:38:25
词源分析:building 源自古英语 "bylding",由动词 "build"(建造)加上名词后缀 "-ing" 组成。 "build" 的词根 "būgan" 意指“弯曲、构建”。
历史背景:building 一词的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,随着城市化进程的推进,建筑物的概念逐渐丰富。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The new building will be completed by next year.
这座新建筑将在明年完成。
Many buildings were damaged during the earthquake.
在地震期间,许多建筑受损。
The architect designed the building to be environmentally friendly.
建筑师设计这栋建筑时考虑了环保因素。
We visited the historic building downtown.
我们参观了市中心的历史建筑。
The office building has a beautiful view of the park.
这栋办公楼可以俯瞰公园的美丽景色。
*. The government is funding the construction of new buildings in the area.
政府正在资助该地区新建筑的建设。
This building is one of the tallest in the city.
这栋建筑是城市中最高的建筑之一。
Each building in the complex has its own unique style.
这个综合体中的每栋建筑都有自己独特的风格。
The building was designed with sustainability in mind.
该建筑的设计考虑了可持续性。
I work in a high-rise building downtown.
我在市中心的一栋高层建筑工作。
同义词:
反义词:
词根记忆法:可以通过理解 "build" 和 "-ing" 的含义来记忆 building。 "Build" 意指“建造”,而 "-ing" 表示持续的动作或状态,因此 building 是一个“正在被建造的结构”。
谐音联想记忆:将 building 联想为“比林德”(类似发音),想象一个高大的建筑物在大街上耸立,比如“比林德的高楼”。
通过以上分析,我们可以全面理解和运用“building”这个单词。
[N-COUNT] A building is a structure that has a roof and walls, for example, a house or a factory. 建筑物
例:They were on the upper floor of the building.他们在该建筑物的上层。