时间: 2025-04-25 20:57:59
美: ['swɛlɪŋ]
英: ['swelɪŋ]
n. 肿胀;膨胀;增大;涨水
adj. 膨胀的;肿大的;突起的
v. 肿胀;膨胀;增多;趾高气扬(swell的ing形式)
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 20:57:59
词源分析:Swelling来自古英语“swellan”,意为“增大、膨胀”。该词根与现代英语中的“swell”有相同意义。
历史背景:该词在文学及医学文本中有着悠久的历史,首次记录使用可追溯到中世纪,常用于描述身体的病理状况。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The swelling of the ankle made it difficult for him to walk.
(脚踝的肿胀让他走路很困难。)
After the surgery, the doctor noted some swelling around the incision.
(手术后,医生注意到切口周围有一些肿胀。)
The swelling of the river due to heavy rainfall caused flooding in the area.
(由于大雨,河流的肿胀导致该地区洪水泛滥。)
She applied ice to reduce the swelling on her knee.
(她在膝盖上的肿胀处敷冰以减轻肿胀。)
The swelling in the abdomen was a cause for concern.
(腹部的肿胀令人担忧。)
同义词:
反义词:
这些词汇常与“swelling”一起使用,形成相关的医学和生物学术语。
[N-VAR] A swelling is a raised, curved shape on the surface of your body which appears as a result of an injury or an illness. (由于受伤或疾病导致的) 肿块
例:His eye was partly closed, and there was a swelling over his lid.他一只眼睛半闭着,眼睑上有个肿块。