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【sound】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-04-26 19:35:17

sound

【sound】怎么读

美: [saʊnd]

英: [saʊnd]

【sound】是什么意思、字义解释

vt. 听(诊);测量,测…深;使发声;试探;宣告

n. 声音,语音;噪音;海峡;吵闹;听力范围;[医] 探条

adj. 健全的,健康的;合理的;可靠的;有效彻底的

adv. 彻底地,充分地

vi. 听起来;发出声音;回响;测深

【sound】等级考试

 

【sound】的详细解释

最后更新时间:2025-04-26 19:35:17

英文单词学*与分析:[sound]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:指一种感知现象,通常是由物体振动产生的波动,能够被耳朵接收并引起听觉。
  • 词性:名词(noun)、动词(verb)、形容词(adjective)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:该词源自古英语“sund”,与日耳曼语的“sound”相连,意为“振动”或“波动”。

  • 历史背景:最早记录的使用可追溯到公元前,古英语文献中已有对声音的描述。

  • 课本

    • **教材:通常在中学英语教材中出现,涉及听力、发音等。
    • 牛津、美国教材:小学阶段的英语学*中,常涉及声音的描述、乐器等。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在科学研究、学术论文中,常用于描述声学、物理现象等。
    • 例:The sound of the waves was soothing.(海浪的声音令人放松。)
    • 非正式:日常交流中,描述某种声音或与音乐相关的内容。
    • 例:Did you hear that sound?(你听到那个声音了吗?)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律术语中,可能指示某种合规性或证据,例如“sound judgment”。
    • 科学:在物理及生物学中,声音的特性和传播是重要研究领域。

4. 示例句子

  1. The sound of the bell echoed through the hall.
    (钟声在大厅中回响。)

  2. She has a beautiful singing sound.
    (她的歌声很美。)

  3. The sound waves travel faster in water than in air.
    (声波在水中传播比在空气中更快。)

  4. He made a sound of frustration.
    (他发出沮丧的声音。)

  5. The sound system at the concert was excellent.
    (音乐会的音响系统非常出色。)

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • noise:通常指较为杂乱的声音,含有干扰的意思。
    • tone:强调声音的音调或音色,常用于音乐。
  • 反义词

    • silence:指没有声音的状态,两者在使用上有明显区别,前者强调存在的声音,后者强调缺失的声音。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法:/saʊnd/,可以通过多次听音频来加深对发音的记忆。
  • 词根记忆法:可以将“sound”与“soundness”(健康、健全)联系,帮助理解该词的稳定性和可靠性。

7. 关联词汇

  • sound wave(声波)
  • sound system(音响系统)
  • soundproof(隔音的)
  • soundtrack(原声带)

通过以上分析,可以更深入理解“sound”这个词的多种用法和相关知识。

【sound】例句

[N-COUNT] A sound is something that you hear. 声音

例:Peter heard the sound of gunfire.彼得听见了枪炮声。

例:Liza was so frightened she couldn't make a sound.莉莎惊吓得发不出任何声音。

[N-UNCOUNT] Sound is energy that travels in waves through air, water, or other substances, and can be heard. 声能

例:The aeroplane will travel at twice the speed of sound.飞机将以两倍于音速的速度飞行。

[N-SING] Thesound on a television, radio, or CD player is what you hear coming from the machine. Its loudness can be controlled. (可调大小声的) 播音

例:She went and turned the sound down.她过去把声音调小。

[N-COUNT] A singer's or band's sound is the distinctive quality of their music. 音乐风格

例:They have started showing a strong soul element in their sound.他们已经开始在音乐风格中展示出一种强烈的灵歌因素。

[V-T/V-I] If something such as a horn or a bell sounds or if you sound it, it makes a noise. 使发出声音; 发出声音

例:The buzzer sounded in Daniel's office.丹尼尔办公室的蜂鸣器响了起来。

[V-T] If you sound a warning, you publicly give it. If you sound a note of caution or optimism, you say publicly that you are cautious or optimistic. 宣告

例:The archbishop has sounded a warning to world leaders on third world debt.大主教已经发出警告提醒世界领导人注意第三世界的债务。

[V-LINK] When you are describing a noise, you can talk about the way it sounds. 听起来

例:They heard what sounded like a huge explosion.他们听见了一种像是巨大爆炸的声音。

例:The creaking of the hinges sounded very loud in that silence.铰链的嘎吱声在那寂静中听起来很响。

[V-LINK] When you talk about the way someone sounds, you are describing the impression you have of them when they speak. 听起来

例:She sounded a bit worried.她听起来有点焦虑不安。

例:Murphy sounds like a child.墨菲听起来像个孩子。

[V-LINK] When you are describing your impression or opinion of something you have heard about or read about, you can talk about the way it sounds. 令人觉得

例:It sounds like a wonderful idea to me, does it really work?在我听来那像个好主意,但真管用吗?

例:It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.感觉似乎他们已经犯下了一个大错。

[N-SING] You can describe your impression of something you have heard about or read about by talking about the sound of it. (听到或看到的) 感觉

例:Here's a new idea we liked the sound of.这是个新想法,听起来我们就喜欢。

例:I don't like the sound of Toby Osborne.我不喜欢托比•奥斯伯恩的感觉。

[ADJ] If a structure, part of someone's body, or someone's mind is sound, it is in good condition or healthy. 健康的; 状况良好的

例:When we bought the house, it was structurally sound.当我们买下这房子时,其结构完好无损。

例:Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas.虽然这辆汽车基本状况完好,但我担心某几个部分。

[ADJ] Sound advice, reasoning, or evidence is reliable and sensible. 可靠的

例:They are trained nutritionists who can give sound advice on diets.他们是训练有素的营养师,能提供有关饮食的可靠建议。

例:Buy a policy only from an insurance company that is financially sound.只买财政状况良好的保险公司的保险。

[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's ideas as sound, you mean that you approve of them and think they are correct. 正确的

例:I am not sure that this is sound democratic practice.我不能肯定这就是正确的民主做法。

[[ADJ n]] If someone is in a sound sleep, they are sleeping very deeply. 酣 (睡) 的

例:She had woken me out of a sound sleep.她把我从酣睡中叫醒了。

[[ADV adj]] Sound is also an adverb. 酣 (睡) 地

例:He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上,睡得很香。

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