时间: 2025-04-26 15:36:41
美: [pə'sʊ]
英: [pə'sjuː]
vt. 继续;从事;追赶;纠缠
vi. 追赶;继续进行
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 15:36:41
词源分析:Pursue 源于拉丁语 "pursūere",由前缀 "per-"(完全)和动词 "sequi"(跟随)组成,字面意思为“完全跟随”。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,最早出现在中世纪文学作品中,表达追赶或追求某物的含义。
课本:在*教材中,Pursue 通常出现在初中和高中英语教材中。与之对应的,牛津和美国的教材大多在中学阶段(-12年级)涵盖该词汇。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
She decided to pursue a career in medicine.
她决定追求医学事业。
The detective will pursue all possible leads in the investigation.
侦探将追查所有可能的线索。
He has always wanted to pursue his dream of becoming an artist.
他一直想追求成为艺术家的梦想。
The government is pursuing policies to improve public health.
政府正在追求改善公共健康的政策。
They pursued their goals with determination.
他们以坚定的决心追求自己的目标。
*. Many students pursue higher education after high school.
许多学生在高中毕业后追求高等教育。
She decided to pursue her studies abroad.
她决定去国外追求学业。
The athlete pursued excellence in every competition.
这位**员在每次比赛中追求卓越。
He pursued a variety of interests throughout his life.
他在一生中追求多种兴趣。
The company is pursuing a merger with another firm.
该公司正在追求与另一家公司的合并。
同义词:
反义词:
词根记忆法:可以记住 "pursue" 由 "per-"(完全)和 "sequi"(跟随)构成,帮助理解其含义为“完全跟随某个目标”。
谐音联想记忆:可以将“pursue”联想为“普尔苏”(像是在追求某种“普尔”的状态),帮助记忆。
通过以上分析和示例,学*者可以更深入地理解和运用“pursue”这个词汇。
[[正式]] If you pursue an activity, interest, or plan, you carry it out or follow it. 执行; 贯彻
例:He said Japan would continue to pursue the policies laid down at the London summit.他说日本将继续贯彻伦敦峰会上确定的方针。
[[正式]] If you pursue a particular aim or result, you make efforts to achieve it, often over a long period of time. 追求; 努力实现
例:He will pursue a trade policy that protects American workers.他将努力实行保护美国工人的贸易政策。
[[正式]] If you pursue a particular topic, you try to find out more about it by asking questions. 追问
例:If your original request is denied, don't be afraid to pursue the matter.如果你最初的要求被拒绝了,不要害怕去追问这件事情。
[[正式]] If you pursue a person, vehicle, or animal, you follow them, usually in order to catch them. 追赶
例:She pursued the man who had stolen a woman's bag.她追赶那个偷了一女士钱包的男子。