时间: 2025-04-26 19:35:07
美: [pɪt]
英: [pɪt]
n. 矿井；深坑；陷阱；（物体或人体表面上的）凹陷；（英国剧场的）正厅后排；正厅后排的观众
vt. 使竞争；窖藏；使凹下；去…之核；使留疤痕
vi. 凹陷；起凹点
n. (Pit)人名；(东南亚国家华语)必
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 19:35:07
词源分析：Pit来源于古英语“pytt”，意指“坑”或“洞”。它的历史根源可以追溯到日耳曼语族。
历史背景：该词在英语中有着悠久的使用历史，早在中世纪文献中就有提及。
课本：在**的英语教材中，可能会在初中或高中阶段出现，特别是在涉及自然或地理的单元。在牛津和美国的教材中，可能会出现在小学或初中的阅读理解部分。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在法律文件中，可能提到“pit”作为某种物理空间的定义，例如“the pit of a mining operation”。
The dog dug a pit in the backyard.
（那只狗在后院挖了一个坑。）
He fell into a pit while hiking.
（他在远足时掉进了一个坑里。）
The miners worked hard at the bottom of the pit.
（矿工们在坑底辛勤工作。）
She felt like she was in a pit of despair after the breakup.
（分手后，她感觉自己身处绝望的深渊。）
The pit in the ground was filled with water after the rain.
（雨后地上的坑里积满了水。）
*. In the pit of the stomach, she felt a sense of dread.
（在她的胃底，她感到一阵恐惧。）
The pit crew worked quickly to change the tires during the race.
（维修队在比赛期间迅速更换轮胎。）
A snake slithered out of the pit.
（一条蛇从坑里滑了出来。）
The children played near the sand pit.
（孩子们在沙坑附近玩耍。）
The archaeological team discovered a pit filled with ancient artifacts.
（考古团队发现了一个装满古代文物的坑。）
同义词：
反义词：
音标记忆法：
使用音标/ pɪt /进行发音练*，帮助记忆该单词的发音和拼写。
词根记忆法：
通过理解“pit”的基本含义和相似词汇（如“pitfall”）来加深记忆。
谐音联想记忆：
可以联想“pit”与中文“屁”的发音相似，帮助记忆。
通过以上的分析和例子，可以更好地理解和运用“pit”这个单词。
[N-COUNT] A gravel pit or clay pit is a very large hole that is left where gravel or clay has been dug from the ground. (挖出沙砾或黏土后留下的) 大坑
例：This area of former farmland was worked as a gravel pit until 1964.这片昔日的农田在1964年前是被用作采砾坑的。
[[usu passive]] If two opposing things or people are pitted against one another, they are in conflict. 使对立
例：You will be pitted against two, three, or four people who are every bit as good as you are.你将和两个、三个或者四个跟你一样好的人对决。
[N-COUNT] A pit is a large hole that is dug in the ground. 大坑
例：Eric lost his footing and began to slide into the pit.埃里克一失足，开始滑进坑里。
[N-PLURAL] In motor racing, the pits are the areas at the side of the track where drivers stop to get more fuel and to repair their cars during races. (赛车道旁的) 检修加油站
例：He moved quickly into the pits and climbed rapidly out of the car.他急速驶入检修加油站，迅速爬出赛车。
[PHRASE] If you pit your wits against someone, you compete with them in a test of knowledge or intelligence. 与…斗智
例：I'd like to manage at the very highest level and pit my wits against the best.我希望在最高水平上管理，与最优秀的人斗智。
[PHRASE] If you have a feeling in the pit of your stomach, you have a tight or sick feeling in your stomach, usually because you are afraid or anxious. (因恐惧或焦虑而生的)异于平常的感觉
例：I had a funny feeling in the pit of my stomach.我内心深处有种奇怪的感觉。