时间: 2025-04-26 19:42:46
美: [lon]
英: [ləʊn]
n. 贷款;借款
vi. 借出
vt. 借;借给
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 19:42:46
词源分析:Loan源自古英语“lōan”,意为“借出”。它的词根是“loan”,没有前缀和后缀。
历史背景:Loan一词首次记录的使用可以追溯到12世纪。它在法律和商业文献中被频繁使用,反映了当时经济交易的需求。
课本:在**的英语教材中,Loan通常出现在高年级的教材中,如高中英语书。在牛津和美国的教材中,Loan可能出现在中学阶段的经济学或英语课程中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:Loan的音标为 /loʊn/,通过发音练*,可以反复朗读并记忆其发音。在日常交流中使用该词,可以加强记忆。
通过这些信息,可以更全面地理解和使用“loan”这个单词。
[N-COUNT] A loan is a sum of money that you borrow. 贷款
例:The country has no access to foreign loans or financial aid.该国得不到外国贷款或财政援助。
例:The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank loans.总统想使小公司能更容易地获得银行贷款。
[N-SING] If someone gives you a loan of something, you borrow it from them. 借用
例:I am in need of a loan of a bike for a few weeks.我需要借辆自行车来用几周。
[V-T] If you loan something to someone, you lend it to them. 借出
例:He had kindly offered to loan us all the plants required for the exhibit.他友好地主动提出了借给我们展览会所需的全部植物。
[PHRASAL VERB] Loan out means the same as . 借出
例:It is common practice for clubs to loan out players to sides in the lower divisions.将球员借给下级球队是俱乐部的惯例。
[PHRASE] If something is on loan, it has been borrowed. 借来的
例:...impressionist paintings on loan from the National Gallery.…从国家美术馆借来的印象派画作。