时间: 2025-04-25 19:57:52
美: [ˈhʌŋgrɪ]
英: ['hʌŋgrɪ]
adj. 饥饿的;渴望的;荒年的;不毛的
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 19:57:52
词源分析: "Hungry" 源自古英语 "hungrig",与德语 "hungrig" 以及荷兰语 "hongerig" 有相同的词根,皆来源于原始日耳曼语 "*hungriga"。词根 "hungr-" 表示“饥饿”。
历史背景: 该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前的一千多年,最早的文献记载出现在古英语的文学作品中。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在医学或营养学领域,"hungry" 可以用于描述某人因病或饮食不当而产生的饥饿感。例如:“Patients may feel hungry after fasting for medical tests.”
I am so hungry that I could eat a horse.
我饿得可以吃下一匹马。
(口语表达,用于强调饥饿感)
The children were hungry after playing outside all day.
孩子们在外面玩了一整天后都饿了。
He felt hungry during the long meeting.
在漫长的会议中,他感到饥饿。
If you're hungry, there's plenty of food in the fridge.
如果你饿了,冰箱里有很多食物。
The hungry crowd eagerly awaited the food truck's arrival.
饥饿的人群急切地等待着餐车的到来。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法: /ˈhʌŋɡri/ 可以通过分解音节来帮助记忆,例如 “hun-” (饥饿) 和 “gry” (与饥饿相关的状态)。
谐音联想记忆:可以联想“hungry”与“亨利”(Henry),想象亨利总是饿的样子,来加深记忆。
通过这种多层次的学*和分析,可以更全面地理解并运用“hungry”这个单词。
[ADJ] When you are hungry, you want some food because you have not eaten for some time and have an uncomfortable or painful feeling in your stomach. 饥饿的
例:My friend was hungry, so we drove to a shopping mall to get some food.我朋友饿了,于是我们就驱车来到一家购物商场买些吃的。
[[ADV with v]] hungrily 饥饿地
例:James ate hungrily.詹姆斯狼吞虎咽地吃了起来。
[PHRASE] If people go hungry, they do not have enough food to eat. 挨饿
例:They brought her meat so that she never went hungry.他们给她带来了肉,这样她就再也不用挨饿了。
[[文学性]] If you say that someone is hungry for something, you are emphasizing that they want it very much. 渴望的
例:I was hungry to be heard by my contemporaries.我渴望被同龄人所倾听。
[COMB in ADJ] Hungry is also a combining form. 渴望…的 (用作构词成分)
例:...power-hungry politicians.…渴求权力的政客们。
[[ADV with v]] hungrily 热望地
例:He looked at her hungrily. What eyes! What skin!他如饥似渴地望着她。多美的眼睛啊!多好的皮肤啊!