时间: 2025-04-26 20:13:27
美: ['fæləsi]
英: ['fæləsɪ]
n. 谬论,谬误
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 20:13:27
词源分析: “Fallacy” 源自拉丁文“fallacia”,意为“欺骗”或“错误”。它由词根“fallere”(意为“欺骗”)衍生而来。
历史背景:该词首次被记录使用是在中世纪,尤其是在哲学和逻辑学的讨论中,尤其与亚里士多德的逻辑学相关。
课本:在**,可能出现在高中和大学哲学、逻辑及批判性思维的教材中。在美国的教育体系中,通常在中学和大学的逻辑、哲学、批判性思维课程中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The argument is based on a fallacy, which makes it invalid.
Many people fall for the fallacy that correlation implies causation.
In debate, it's crucial to avoid logical fallacies.
His reasoning contained a serious fallacy.
The fallacy of composition suggests that what is true for the part is also true for the whole.
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上的分析与学*方法,您可以更深入地理解和掌握单词“fallacy”的用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
[N-VAR] A fallacy is an idea which many people believe to be true, but which is in fact false because it is based on incorrect information or reasoning. 谬见
例:It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous.富人比不太有钱的人给慈善机构相对更多捐赠是一种谬见。