时间: 2025-04-26 12:03:32
美: [rɪ'pɛr]
英: [rɪ'peə]
vi. 修理;修复
vt. 修理;恢复;补救,纠正
n. 修理,修补;修补部位
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 12:03:32
基本定义:
词源与起源:
词源分析:来自拉丁语“reparare”,意思是“恢复、修复”,由前缀“re-”(表示反复或向后)和“parare”(表示准备)构成。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪英语(约14世纪),常用于描述对工具或衣物的修理工作。
课本:
使用场景:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
示例句子:
同义词与反义词:
同义词:fix, mend, restore
反义词:break, damage
*. *学方法**:
通过以上的分析与学*方法,可以帮助更好地理解和运用“repair”这个单词。
[V-T] If you repair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you fix it. 修理; 修补; 整修
例:Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.戈德史密斯已经修理了房顶以确保房子可以抵御狂风。
[N-COUNT] repairer 修理工
例:...services provided by builders, plumbers, and TV repairers.…建筑工、水暖工和电视修理工提供的服务。
[V-T] If you repair a relationship or someone's reputation after it has been damaged, you do something to improve it. 弥补; 补救
例:The administration continued to try to repair the damage caused by the secretary's interview.该政府继续努力去弥补因秘书访谈而造成的损失。
[N-VAR] A repair is something that you do to mend a machine, building, piece of clothing, or other thing that has been damaged or is not working properly. 修理; 修补; 整修
例:Many women know how to make repairs on their cars.很多女性知道如何修理汽车。
[V] to go (to a place) 去; 往(某地)
例:to repair to the country