时间: 2025-04-26 18:37:08
美: [flɔ]
英: [flɔː]
n. 瑕疵,缺点;一阵狂风;短暂的风暴;裂缝,裂纹
v. 使生裂缝,使有裂纹;使无效;使有缺陷
vi. 生裂缝;变的有缺陷
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 18:37:08
词源分析:Flaw源自古英语“flāw”,意为“缺陷”,与古挪威语“flǫ” (缺陷) 有关。词根“flaw”并没有前缀和后缀,直接表示缺点或缺陷的意思。
历史背景:该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到15世纪,最早的文献出现在法律和艺术领域,描述物品的缺陷或不完美。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The diamond had a noticeable flaw that affected its value.
这颗钻石有一个明显的瑕疵,影响了其价值。
There is a flaw in your logic that needs to be addressed.
你的逻辑中存在一个缺陷,需要解决。
The product was recalled due to a manufacturing flaw.
该产品因生产缺陷而被召回。
Every individual has their own flaws that make them unique.
每个人都有自己的缺陷,这使他们独特。
The architect noticed a flaw in the building's design.
建筑师发现了建筑设计中的一个缺陷。
同义词:
反义词:
[N-COUNT] A flaw in something such as a theory or argument is a mistake in it, which causes it to be less effective or valid. (理论或论点中的) 欠缺
例:There were, however, a number of crucial flaws in his monetary theory.然而,他的货币理论中有很多关键性的欠缺。
[N-COUNT] A flaw in someone's character is an undesirable quality that they have. (性格中的) 缺点
例:The only flaw in his character seems to be a short temper.他性格中唯一的缺点似乎就是脾气急躁。
[N-COUNT] A flaw in something such as a pattern or material is a fault in it that should not be there. 瑕疵
例:It's like having a flaw in a piece of material - the longer you leave it, the weaker it gets.这就像一块料子上有瑕疵一样—你把它放得越久,它就变得越不结实。