时间: 2025-04-26 22:07:40
美: [swɪm]
英: [swɪm]
vi. 游泳;漂浮;浸;眩晕
vt. 游过;使浮起
n. 游泳;漂浮;眩晕
adj. 游泳时穿戴的
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 22:07:40
词源分析:swim 源自古英语“swiman”,其词根与德语“ schwimmen”和荷兰语“ zwemmen”相似,均表示“在水中移动”的意思。
历史背景:swim 一词的首次记录可以追溯到公元前12世纪的古英语文献中,反映了人类与水域活动的深厚联系。
课本:在*的英语学教材中,swim 可能出现在初中或高中阶段的课本中,用于基础的动词学*。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学阶段的体育活动或日常生活单元中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The children love to swim in the pool during summer vacation. (孩子们在暑假期间喜欢在泳池里游泳。)
She learned to swim at a very young age. (她很小的时候就学会了游泳。)
Many athletes train hard to swim faster in competitions. (许多**员为在比赛中游得更快而努力训练。)
The swimmer broke the world record for the 100-meter freestyle. (这位游泳者打破了100米自由泳的世界纪录。)
Swimming is not only fun but also a great way to stay fit. (游泳不仅有趣,而且是保持健康的好方法。)
*. He prefers to swim in the ocean rather than in a pool. (他更喜欢在海里游泳,而不是在泳池里。)
The instructor taught us various techniques to improve our swim stroke. (教练教我们各种技巧以提高我们的游泳动作。)
Have you ever seen a dolphin swim in the wild? (你见过海豚在野外游泳吗?)
I feel so relaxed when I swim in the lake. (我在湖里游泳时感觉非常放松。)
The doctor recommended swimming as a low-impact exercise. (医生建议游泳作为一种低冲击的**。)
同义词:
反义词:
以上就是关于单词“swim”的全面分析与学方法,帮助学者更好地理解和使用这个词。
[V-T/V-I] When you swim, you move through water by making movements with your arms and legs. 游泳
例:She learned to swim when she was really tiny.她很小就学会了游泳。
例:He was rescued only when an exhausted friend swam ashore.当一个精疲力尽的朋友游上岸时,他才得救。
例:I swim a mile a day.我每天游一英里。
[N-SING] Swim is also a noun. 游泳
例:When can we go for a swim?我们什么时候可以去游泳?
[V-T] If you swim a race, you take part in a swimming race. 参加游泳比赛
例:She swam the 400 metres medley.她参加了400米混合泳比赛。
[V-T] If you swim a stretch of water, you keep swimming until you have crossed it. 游过 (一段水域)
例:By the time we reached the other side, Maram vowed that he would never swim a river again.我们到河对岸时,马拉姆发誓说他再也不游泳渡河了。
[V-I] When a fish swims, it moves through water by moving its body. (鱼) 游水
例:The barriers are lethal to fish trying to swim upstream.这些障碍物对于逆流而上的鱼来说是致命的。
[V-I] If your head is swimming, you feel unsteady and slightly ill. 头晕
例:The musty aroma of incense made her head swim.熏香的霉味令她头晕。