时间: 2025-04-26 15:34:16
美: ['bærən]
英: ['bær(ə)n]
adj. 贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的
n. 荒地
n. (Barren)人名;(西、英)巴伦
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 15:34:16
词源分析:该词源自古英语“bær”,意为“裸露的”或“无生气的”。它与古诺尔斯语的“berr”及古德语的“bar”有相似之处,均含“无”的意思。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可追溯到中世纪,常见于文艺复兴时期的文学作品中,例如莎士比亚的《麦克白》中提到的“barren”形容不毛之地。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The barren desert stretched for miles without a single plant.
(贫瘠的沙漠延伸数英里,没有一株植物。)
Her barren dreams left her feeling unfulfilled.
(她空虚的梦想让她感到没有成就感。)
The barren soil made it difficult to grow crops.
(贫瘠的土壤使得种植作物变得困难。)
They explored the barren wasteland, searching for signs of life.
(他们探索了这片贫瘠的荒地,寻找生命的迹象。)
The artist painted a barren landscape to evoke feelings of loneliness.
(这位艺术家画了一幅贫瘠的风景,以唤起孤独感。)
同义词:
反义词:
以上就是对单词“barren”的全面分析与学*,希望能帮助你更好地理解和使用这个词!
[ADJ] A barren landscape is dry and bare, and has very few plants and no trees. 荒芜的
例:...the Tibetan landscape of high barren mountains.…西藏荒芜的高山景观。
[ADJ] Barren land consists of soil that is so poor that plants cannot grow in it. 贫瘠的
例:He wants to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.他想用该水来灌溉贫瘠的沙漠土地。
[[oft ADJ 'of' n]] If you describe something such as an activity or a period of your life as barren, you mean that you achieve no success during it or that it has no useful results. 无成就的; 不成功的
例:...an empty exercise barren of utility.…一项毫无效用的无聊训练。
[[oft ADJ 'of' n]] If you describe a room or a place as barren, you do not like it because it has almost no furniture or other objects in it. 空荡荡的
例:The room was austere, nearly barren of furniture or decoration.这个房间很简朴,几乎没有什么家具或装饰。