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【block】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-04-25 00:11:56

block

【block】怎么读

美: [blɑk]

英: [blɒk]

【block】是什么意思、字义解释

n. 块;街区;大厦;障碍物

vt. 阻止;阻塞;限制;封盖

adj. 成批的,大块的;交通堵塞的

n. (Block)人名;(英、法、德、西、葡、芬、罗)布洛克

【block】等级考试

 

【block】的详细解释

最后更新时间:2025-04-25 00:11:56

英文单词学*与分析:[block]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思

    • "Block" 的字面含义是指一个固体的物体,通常是具有一定体积和形状的物体,像是一个立方体或长方体。
  • 清晰定义

    • 名词:一种固体物体,通常在建筑、结构或游戏中用作基础或障碍物。
    • 动词:阻止或干扰某事的进展或行为。
  • 词性

    • 名词(noun)
    • 动词(verb)

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析

    • "Block" 源自中世纪英语“blocke”,来自古法语“bloc”,意指木块或石块。其词根可能与古德语“blokk”有关,表示“木块”。
  • 历史背景

    • "Block" 一词首次记录于英语中的使用可以追溯到14世纪,最早用于描述木块或石块等物体。
  • 课本

    • 在**的中小学英语教材中,"block" 通常出现在初中阶段,特别是在描述物理物体或进行简单的对话时。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中,这一词汇可能在小学和初中的语法、词汇练*中出现。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 在正式语境中,"block" 可能用于法律文件或商业报告中,例如:“The legislation aims to block unauthorized access to personal data.”
    • 在非正式语境中,"block" 可用于日常交流或游戏中,例如:“Let’s block the path with these chairs.”
  • 特殊场合

    • 在法律领域,"block" 常用于描述阻止某种行为或交易的法律手段,例如:“The court issued an injunction to block the merger.”
    • 在科学领域,"block" 可能用于描述在实验中阻碍某个过程的因素,例如:“The enzyme was blocked by a specific inhibitor.”

4. 示例句子:

  1. The children built a tower out of wooden blocks.

    • 孩子们用木块搭建了一个塔。
  2. She tried to block out the noise while studying.

    • 她在学*时努力屏蔽噪音。
  3. The new law will block certain online content.

    • 新法律将阻止某些在线内容。
  4. He placed a block of ice in the cooler.

    • 他在冰箱里放了一块冰块。
  5. They decided to block the entrance to prevent unauthorized access.

    • 他们决定封堵入口以防止未经授权的进入。

*. The artist used a block of clay to create a sculpture.

  • 这位艺术家用一块粘土制作了一个雕塑。
  1. The team needs to block the opponent's strategy during the game.

    • 这个团队需要在比赛中阻止对手的策略。
  2. The traffic jam was caused by a block in the road.

    • 交通堵塞是由于道路上的障碍造成的。
  3. He used a block of wood to prop open the door.

    • 他用一块木块撑开了门。
  4. The company plans to block the sale of its products in certain regions.

    • 公司计划在某些地区阻止其产品的销售。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Obstacle:指阻碍物,强调其阻挡的特性。
    • Barrier:强调物理或抽象的阻碍,通常用于更广泛的上下文。
  • 反义词

    • Allow:允许,表示不阻止。
    • Facilitate:促进,使某事变得更加容易。

. 学方法:

  • 音标记忆法
    • 学*音标 /blɒk/,通过重复发音来强化记忆。可以用词语联想法,例如联想到“blockade”(封锁)。

7. 关联词汇:

  • 常与 "block" 一起使用的词汇包括:
    • Blockage(堵塞)
    • Blockbuster(票房大片)
    • Blockade(封锁)
    • Building block(基本构件)

通过以上步骤,可以更全面地理解和运用“block”这个单词。

【block】例句

[N-COUNT] A block of a substance is a large rectangular piece of it. 大块

例:...a block of ice.…一大块冰。

[N-COUNT] A block of apartments or offices is a large building containing them. 大楼

例:...a white-painted apartment block.…一幢漆成白色的公寓楼。

[N-COUNT] A block in a town or city is an area of land with streets on all its sides, or the area or distance between such streets. 街区

例:He walked around the block three times.他绕着这个街区走了3圈。

例:She walked four blocks down High Street.她沿着高街走了4个街区。

[V-T] To block a road, channel, or pipe means to put an object across it or in it so that nothing can pass through it or along it. 堵塞; 封锁

例:Some students today blocked a main road that cuts through the centre of the city.一些学生今天封锁了穿过市中心的公路。

[V-T] If something blocks your view, it prevents you from seeing something because it is between you and that thing. 挡住

例:...a row of spruce trees that blocked his view of the long north slope of the mountain.…挡住了他看向山北长坡视线的一排云杉。

[V-T] If you block someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place by standing in front of them. 阻挡

例:I started to move around him, but he blocked my way.我开始绕开他走,但他挡着我的路。

[V-T] If you block something that is being arranged, you prevent it from being done. 阻止

例:For years the country has tried to block imports of various cheap foreign products.多年以来,这个国家曾试图阻止多种外国廉价产品的进口。

[[usu N 'of' n]] A block of something such as tickets or shares is a large quantity of them, especially when they are all sold at the same time and are in a particular sequence or order. 一大叠 (一次大量购买的入场券、股票等)

例:Those booking a block of seats get them at reduced rates.那些一次预订大量座位的人可以享受折扣价。

[N-COUNT] If you have a mental block or a block, you are temporarily unable to do something that you can normally do which involves using, thinking about, or remembering something. (思维、记忆等的) 阻滞

例:I cannot do maths. I've got a mental block about it.我做不了数学。我一做就大脑一片空白。

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