时间: 2025-04-26 20:05:48
美: ['ɪlnəs]
英: [ˈɪlnəs]
n. 病;疾病
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 20:05:48
词源分析:该词来源于古英语 "ilnes," 意为“疾病”或“病态”。其词根“ill”表示不健康的状态,加上名词后缀“-ness”构成名词,表示“病态”。
历史背景:Illness 这个词的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,相关的文学作品如《坎特伯雷故事集》中提到各种疾病。
课本:在*的教材中,"illness" 可能出现在初中和高中英语教材中,特别是在健康和生活主题下。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中(-8年级)和高中(9-12年级)课程中讨论健康、医疗或心理健康的单元中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
He was unable to attend the meeting due to a sudden illness.
他因突发疾病无法参加会议。
Chronic illness can significantly affect a person's quality of life.
慢性疾病会显著影响一个人的生活质量。
The documentary explored the stigma associated with mental illness.
该纪录片探讨了与心理疾病相关的污名。
Early diagnosis of illness is crucial for effective treatment.
早期诊断疾病对有效治疗至关重要。
She spoke openly about her battle with illness during the interview.
在采访中,她坦诚地谈论了与疾病的斗争。
*. Illness can sometimes be a catalyst for personal growth.
疾病有时可以成为个人成长的催化剂。
The illness spread rapidly through the community.
疾病迅速在社区中传播。
He was diagnosed with an illness that required immediate attention.
他被诊断出一种需要立即关注的疾病。
Preventative measures can help reduce the risk of illness.
预防措施可以帮助降低生病的风险。
Living with a chronic illness can be challenging.
与慢性疾病共存可能会很具挑战性。
同义词:
反义词:
这些词汇常用于描述疾病的性质、诊断过程及治疗方法等。
[N-UNCOUNT] Illness is the fact or experience of being ill. 生病
例:If your child shows any signs of illness, take her to the doctor.如果您的孩子出现任何生病的症兆,带她去看医生。
[N-COUNT] An illness is a particular disease such as measles or pneumonia. 疾病
例:She returned to her family home to recover from an illness.她回到自己家里养病。